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SalishCruiseMultistressor_v2025: An updated multi-stressor data product for marine heatwave, hypoxia, and ocean acidification research, including calculated inorganic carbon parameters from the southern Salish Sea and northern California Current System from 2008-02-04 to 2024-10-22 (NCEI Accession 0307626)

Published by NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce | Metadata Last Checked: October 13, 2025 | Last Modified: 2025-09-08T00:00:00.000+00:00
This NCEI Accession contains a data product including calculated CO2 system parameters based on the updated Salish cruise data product, now covering 2008–2024 (https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/SalishCruises_DataProduct.html). We used R seacarb function carb to calculate the most commonly used derived carbonate system parameters, including pH, partial pressures and fugacities of carbon dioxide at in situ temperatures and pressures (pCO2insitu, and fCO2insitu, respectively), and aragonite and calcite saturation states (OmegaAragonite and OmegaCalcite, respectively) (Gattuso et al., 2023). Input parameters from the SalishCruiseMultistressors_v2025 data product (Alin et al. 2025a) comprised dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC_UMOL_KG), total alkalinity (TA_UMOL_KG), phosphate (PHOSPHATE_UMOL_KG), and silicate (SILICATE_UMOL_KG) content values from bottle samples analyzed in the laboratory, along with CTD measurements of temperature (CTDTMP_DEG_C_ITS90), salinity (CTDSAL_PSS78), and pressure (CTDPRS_DBAR). Within seacarb, we used the TEOS-10 thermodynamic seawater equations (IOC, SCOR, and IAPSO, 2010). We adopted the total scale for pH (pHT), the Uppstrom (1974) formulation for deriving total boron concentration from salinity, the seacarb default option for Kf (Perez and Fraga, 1987 for temperatures above 9 °C; Dickson and Goyet, 1994 for those below), and the Dickson (Dickson, 1990) option for Ks (following results of Orr et al., 2015). All input content data were first divided by 10^6 to convert from µmol kg^–1 to mol kg^–1, and pressure (dbar) was divided by 10 to convert to bar, to conform with the default units of seacarb. For equilibrium constants (K1 and K2), we provide calculated values using both the Lueker et al. (2000) and the Waters et al. (2014) dissociation constants. The Lueker constants (for salinity ranges of 19–43 and temperature ranges of 2–35°C) facilitate comparison with publications arising from West Coast Ocean Acidification (WCOA) cruise data sets (https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/Coastal/WCOA.html), whereas the Waters constants (for salinity ranges of 1–50 and temperature ranges of 0–50°C) allow users working with more brackish salinities to compare their results directly to those in the Salish cruise data product. All references above are included in the seacarb documentation. Alin et al. (2024a,b) describe the magnitude of differences in calculated values for the Salish cruise data product using the two different sets of dissociation constants during 2008–2018, with a preliminary description of 2019–2024 results in Alin et al. (2025b). The data product is available on the Index page accessed by clicking the Database Files link above: The file “SalishCruiseMultistressors_v2025_data_07252025.csv” contains 6527 complete records of DIC, TA, T, S, O2, and nutrient measurements with climate quality quality flags and includes calculated values for the carbonate system parameters described above. For 2019–2024, 26 new quality controlled cruise data sets were added, bringing the total number of cruises in this data product to 61. This effort was conducted in support of the estuarine and coastal monitoring and research objectives of the Washington Ocean Acidification Center (WOAC), the Northwest Association of Networked Ocean Observing Systems, the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, and the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Ocean Acidification Program and conforms to climate-quality monitoring guidelines of the Global Ocean Acidification Observing Network (goa-on.org). For any questions about appropriate use or limitations of the data set, please contact Dr. Simone Alin and Dr. Jan Newton at email addresses above.

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0307626 AMMONIUM (NH4) DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON (DIC) DISSOLVED OXYGEN HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE NITRATE NITRITE partial pressure of carbon dioxide - water pH phosphate SALINITY SIGMA-THETA silicate total alkalinity WATER TEMPERATURE carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer CTD Niskin bottle nutrient autoanalyzer oxygen sensor pH sensor salinometer temperature sensor titrator chemical discrete sample physical profile water chemistry Jack Robertson Norseman II R/V Clifford A. Barnes R/V Pacific Storm R/V Rachel Carson R/V THOMAS G. THOMPSON SHIMADA USS AQUILA USS Bold NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory University of Washington Cooperative Institute for Climate, Ocean and Ecosystem Studies University of Washington, Applied Physics Laboratory NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory Ocean Carbon and Acidification Data System (OCADS) US DOC; NOAA; Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research; Ocean Acidification Program (OAP) North Pacific Ocean Puget Sound West Coast - US/Canada oceanography DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce UWA/APL > Applied Physics Laboratory, University of Washington AQ201610 AQ201710 BOLD085 CAB1019 CAB1023 CAB1028 CAB1034 CAB1037 CAB1041 CAB1045 CAB1050 CAB1065 CAB1075 CAB1079 NORSEMANIIOCT18 RBTSN200909 RBTSN201705 RBTSN201805 RC001 RC006 RC007 SH1604 TN216 TN256 TN264 TN267 TN270 TN281 TN290B TN296 TN301 TN315 TN322 TN333 TN343 31B520081108 321720161024 321720171016 325020080402 325020101031 325020110522 325020110729 32502011100 325020120525 325020130117 325020130422 325020130922 325020141022 325020150523 325020151116 325020160523 325020200901 325020210927 325020221010 325020230924 325S20160317 32QO20181016 336Q20090929 336Q20170502 336Q20180523 336Q20220504 336Q20230504 33CB20140714 33CB20140929 33CB20150405 33CB20150707 33CB20150923 33CB20160405 33CB20160707 33CB20160921 33CB20170406 33CB20170711 33CB20170911 33IY20170407 33IY20180623 33IY20180911 33IY20200708 33IY20200912 33IY20210417 33IY20210712 33IY20210913 33IY20220425 33IY20220627 33IY20220912 33IY20230410 33IY20230707 33IY20230911 33IY20240413 33IY20240708 33IY20240916 33JV20210618 33JY20241022 Ocean Acidification Program (OAP) Ocean Carbon and Acidification Data System (OCADS) Project Salish Sea EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > ALKALINITY EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > AMMONIA EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > CARBON DIOXIDE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > INORGANIC CARBON EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > NITRATE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > NITRITE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > OXYGEN EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > PH EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > PHOSPHATE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > SILICATE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN PRESSURE > WATER PRESSURE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN TEMPERATURE > WATER TEMPERATURE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > DENSITY EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > SALINITY Data product AMMONIUM_UMOL_L CTDPRS_DBAR CTDSAL_PSS78 CTDTMP_ITS90_DEG_C DATE_LOCAL DATE_UTC DIC_UMOL_KG LATITUDE_DEC LONGITUDE_DEC NISKIN_NO NITRATE_UMOL_L NITRITE_UMOL_L OmegaAragonite_Lueker,OmegaAragonite_Waters, OmegaCalcite_Lueker, and OmegaCalcite_Waters PHOSPHATE_UMOL_L RECOMMENDED_OXYGEN_UMOL_KG SIGMATHETA_KG_M3 SILICATE_UMOL_L STATION_NO TA_UMOL_KG TIME_LOCAL TIME_UTC fCO2_inSitu_Lueker, fCO2_inSitu_Waters, pCO2_inSitu_Lueker, and pCO2_inSitu_Waters pH_total_Lueker and pH_total_Waters AUTOANALYZER > AUTOANALYZER CO2 ANALYZERS > CO2 ANALYZERS CTD > Conductivity, Temperature, Depth NISKIN BOTTLES OXYGEN METERS > OXYGEN METERS PH METERS > PH METERS SALINOMETERS TEMPERATURE SENSORS > TEMPERATURE SENSORS Ships AQUILA (call sign: NVMZ, ICES code: 3217, 1982-1993) BOLD (ICES code: 31B5, 1953-1971) CLIFFORD A. BARNES (call sign: WRN5495, ICES code: 33CB, 1982-) JACK ROBERTSON (call sign: WDE5993, ICES code: 336Q, 2008-) NORSEMAN II (call sign: WDD6688, ICES code: 32QO, 2007-) PACIFIC STORM (call sign: WDC6641, ICES code: 33JV, 2001-) RACHEL CARSON (call sign: WDJ7333, ICES code: 33IY, 2018-) SHIMADA (call sign: HP5120, ICES code: 325S) THOMAS G. THOMPSON (call sign: KTDQ, ICES code: 3250, 1991-) OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > NORTH PACIFIC OCEAN Admiralty Reach California Current System Hood Canal Main Basin Puget Sound Salish Sea South Sound Strait of Juan de Fuca U.S. West Coast Whidbey Basin

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