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High-resolution ocean and atmosphere pCO2 time-series measurements from mooring CoastalLA_91W_30N in the Coastal Waters of Louisiana and Gulf of Mexico (NCEI Accession 0209137)

Published by NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce | Metadata Last Checked: October 04, 2025 | Last Modified: 2025-01-23T00:00:00.000+00:00
This dataset includes chemical, meteorological, physical and time series data collected from Mooring CoastalLA_91W_30N in the Coastal Waters of Louisiana and Gulf of Mexico from 2017-07-14 to 2023-07-12. These data include air-sea difference - partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2), barometric pressure, oxygen, pCO2 - atmosphere, pCO2 - water, salinity, sea surface temperature, oxygen, pH on total scale, total chlorophyll, nephelometric turbidity unit and salinity-compensated dissolved oxygen. The Moored Autonomous pCO2 (MAPCO2®) instruments used to collect these data include Bubble type equilibrator for autonomous carbon dioxide (CO2) measurement, Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer, Humidity Sensor, and oxygen meter. The Global CO2 Time-series and Moorings Project involves international groups from 18 countries who have mounted sensors on moored buoys to provide high resolution time-series measurements of atmospheric boundary layer and surface ocean CO2 partial pressure (pCO2). The CO2 Time-series and Moorings Project is coordinated by UNESCO International Ocean Carbon Coordination Project (IOCCP). The coastal LA buoy is located in 20 m water depth on the Louisiana continental shelf. The northern Gulf of Mexico has extensive wetlands and supports high biological diversity and biomass of fish, shellfish, and sea birds. This region is also the largest zone of oxygen-depleted (or hypoxic) coastal waters in the United States, which makes this region a unique setting to track the combined impacts of ocean acidification (OA) and hypoxia on the biological system. Coastal LA was established in July 2017 in collaboration with Dr. Stephan Howden from the University of Southern Mississippi after being previously deployed off coastal Mississippi. The move to the new location provides better coordination with long-term hypoxia monitoring projects and more opportunities for leveraging research on both hypoxia and OA. The OA observations at coastal LA are supported by NOAA's Ocean Acidification Program and also leveraged by existing activities supported through the Louisiana Universities Marine Consortium (LUMCON) and the Gulf of Mexico Coastal Ocean Observing System (GCOOS).

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0209137 BAROMETRIC PRESSURE Delta pCO2 OXYGEN - PERCENT SATURATION Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide - atmosphere partial pressure of carbon dioxide - water pH SALINITY WATER TEMPERATURE xCO2 atmosphere xCO2 seawater bubble type equilibrator for autonomous carbon dioxide (CO2) measurement carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer humidity sensor oxygen sensor pH sensor temperature sensor chemical meteorological moored buoy physical surface measurements time series moorings NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Marine Science NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory Global CO2 Time-series and Moorings Project (CDIAC) Coastal Waters of Gulf of Mexico Coastal Waters of Louisiana oceanography DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce Mooring_CoastalLA_91W_30N_Aug2020_Aug2021 Mooring_CoastalLA_91W_30N_Aug2021_Oct2022 Mooring_CoastalLA_91W_30N_Dec2017_May2019 Mooring_CoastalLA_91W_30N_Jul2017_Nov2017 Mooring_CoastalLA_91W_30N_Jun2019_Aug2020 Mooring_CoastalLA_91W_30N_Oct2022_Jul2023 316420170714 316420171214 316420190604 316420200813 316420210825 316420221012-2 Ocean Acidification Program (OAP) Ocean Carbon and Acidification Data System (OCADS) Project Moorings and Time Series EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY > CARBON AND HYDROCARBON COMPOUNDS > ATMOSPHERIC CARBON DIOXIDE EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY > CARBON AND HYDROCARBON COMPOUNDS > ATMOSPHERIC CARBON DIOXIDE > PARTIAL PRESSURE OF CARBON DIOXIDE EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > CARBON DIOXIDE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > OXYGEN EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > PH EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN TEMPERATURE > WATER TEMPERATURE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > SALINITY Time series CoastalLA_91W_30N Moorings CHL CO2 Air QF CO2 SW QF DOXY Date Time H2O Air H2O SW Licor Atm Pressure Licor Temp MAPCO2 %O2 NTU SST Salinity dfCO2 dpCO2 fCO2 Air (sat) fCO2 SW (sat) pCO2 Air (wet) pCO2 SW (wet) pH QF pH SW xCO2 Air (dry) xCO2 Air (wet) xCO2 SW (dry) xCO2 SW (wet) CO2 ANALYZERS > CO2 ANALYZERS EQUILIBRATORS HUMIDITY SENSORS > HUMIDITY SENSORS OXYGEN METERS > OXYGEN METERS PH METERS > PH METERS TEMPERATURE SENSORS > TEMPERATURE SENSORS MOORINGS OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN > GULF OF AMERICA OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN > GULF OF MEXICO Gulf of Mexico

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