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Global surface ocean acidification indicators from 1750 to 2100 (NCEI Accession 0259391)

Published by NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce | Metadata Last Checked: October 13, 2025 | Last Modified: 2025-04-25T00:00:00.000+00:00
This data package contains a hybrid surface OA data product that is produced based on three recent observational data products: (a) the Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas (SOCAT, version 2022), (b) the Global Ocean Data Analysis Product version 2 (GLODAPv2, version 2022), and (c) the Coastal Ocean Data Analysis Product in North America (CODAP-NA, version 2021), and 14 Earth System Models from the sixth phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP6). The trajectories of ten OA indicators, including fugacity of carbon dioxide, pH on Total Scale, total hydrogen ion content, free hydrogen ion content, carbonate ion content, aragonite saturation state, calcite saturation state, Revelle Factor, total dissolved inorganic carbon content, and total alkalinity content are provided under preindustrial conditions, historical conditions, and future Shared Socioeconomic Pathways: SSP1-19, SSP1-26, SSP2-45, SSP3-70, and SSP5-85 from 1750 to 2100 on a global surface ocean grid. These OA trajectories are improved relative to previous OA data products with respect to data quantity, spatial and temporal coverage, diversity of the underlying data and model simulations, and the provided SSPs over the 21st century. The median and standard deviation values stored as Excel files in the "Median_Std_surface" folder were area-averaged values under the IPCC business-as-usual Scenario, i.e., SSP5-8.5.

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0259391 ARAGONITE SATURATION STATE CALCITE CONCENTRATION CARBON - CARBONATE DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON (DIC) partial pressure of carbon dioxide - water pH SALINITY SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE total alkalinity carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer chemical model output physical VARIOUS CHARTERED VESSELS Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel Max Planck Institute for Meteorology - Hamburg National Oceanography Centre, Southampton NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory University of East Anglia University of Maryland, College Park University of Victoria University of Washington Cooperative Institute for Climate, Ocean and Ecosystem Studies University of Maryland, College Park Ocean Carbon and Acidification Data System (OCADS) US DOC; NOAA; Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research; Ocean Acidification Program (OAP) World-Wide Distribution oceanography BJERKNES > Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research DE/GEOMAR > GEOMAR - Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Germany DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce DOC/NOAA/OAR/AOML > Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce MPI-M > Max Planck Institute for Meteorology U-SOTON/NOC > National Oceanography Centre, University of Southampton Ocean Acidification Program (OAP) Ocean Carbon and Acidification Data System (OCADS) Project EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > ALKALINITY EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > CARBON DIOXIDE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > CARBONATE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > INORGANIC CARBON EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > PH EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN TEMPERATURE > SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > SALINITY Model output Aragonite CO3 Calcite DIC H Hfree RF Salinity TA Temperature fCO2 pCO2a pHT CO2 ANALYZERS > CO2 ANALYZERS GEOGRAPHIC REGION > GLOBAL OCEAN Global ocean

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