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Expanded United States Supreme Court Judicial Database, 1946-1968 Terms
This data collection is an expanded version of UNITED
STATES SUPREME COURT JUDICIAL DATABASE, 1953-1996 TERMS (ICPSR 9422),
encompassing all aspects of United States Supreme Court
decision-making from the beginning of the Vinson Court in 1946 to the
end of the Warren Court in 1968. Two major differences distinguish the
expanded version of the database from the original collection: the
addition of data on the decisions of the Vinson Court, and the
inclusion of the conference votes of the Vinson and Warren
courts. Whereas the original collection contained only the vote as
reported in the UNITED STATES SUPREME COURT REPORTS, the expanded
database includes all votes cast in conference. Concomitant with the
expansion of the database is a shift in its basic unit of
analysis. The original collection contained every case in which at
least one justice wrote an opinion, and cases without opinions were
excluded. This version includes every case in which the Court cast a
conference vote, with and without opinions. The justices cast many
more votes than they wrote opinions, and hence, the number of Warren
Court records in this version increased by more than a factor of two
over the original version. As in the original collection, distinct
aspects of the Court's decisions are covered by six types of
variables: (1) identification variables including case citation,
docket number, unit of analysis, and number of records per unit of
analysis, (2) background variables offering information on origin of
case, source of case, reason for granting cert, parties to the case,
direction of the lower court's decision, and manner in which the Court
takes jurisdiction, (3) chronological variables covering date of term
of court, chief justice, and natural court, (4) substantive variables
including multiple legal provisions, authority for decision, issue,
issue areas, and direction of decision, (5) outcome variables
supplying information on form of decision, disposition of case,
winning party, declaration of unconstitutionality, and multiple
memorandum decisions, and (6) voting and opinion variables pertaining
to the vote in the case and to the direction of the individual
justices' votes.
Complete Metadata
| aiCategory | Not AI-ready |
|---|---|
| bureauCode |
[ "011:21" ] |
| dataQuality | false |
| identifier | 2072 |
| internalContactPoint |
{
"@type": "vcard:Contact",
"fn": "Ask BJS Bureau of Justice Statistics (USDOJ)",
"hasEmail": "mailto:askbjs@usdoj.gov"
}
|
| isPartOf | 2428 |
| issued | 1996-03-06T00:00:00 |
| jcamSystem |
{
"acronym": "OJP_EXT",
"id": 8,
"name": "External system not available in CSAM"
}
|
| language |
[ "eng" ] |
| metadataModified | 9/2/2022 6:21:00 PM |
| programCode |
[ "011:061" ] |
| sourceIdentifier | https://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR06557 |