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Current direction, bathythermograph, CTD, and other data from moored current meter casts and other instruments in the Mid-Atlantic Bight and NW Atlantic during the Mid-Atlantic Shelf project from 1984-02-26 to 1986-05-08 (NCEI Accession 8700196)

Published by NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce | Metadata Last Checked: October 04, 2025 | Last Modified: 2023-02-12T00:00:00.000+00:00
Current direction, bathythermograph (XBT), CTD, and other data were collected using moored current meter casts and other instruments in the Mid-Atlantic Bight and NW Atlantic (limit-40 W) from February 26, 1984 to May 8, 1986. Data were submitted by Science Applications, INC. - Raleigh NC as part of the MMS funded Mid-Atlantic Slope And Rise experiment (MASAR). Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard F004- Water Physics and Chemistry, F015- Current Meter Data, F022- CTD High Resolution, and C116- Bathythermograph XBT formats. The F004 format is used for data from measurements and analyses of physical and chemical characteristics of the water column. Among chemical parameters that may be recorded are salinity, pH, and concentration of oxygen, ammonia, nitrate, phosphate, chlorophyll, and suspended solids. Physical parameters that may be recorded include temperature, density (sigma-t), transmissivity, and current velocity (east-west and north-south components). Cruise and station information, including environmental conditions of the study site at the time of observations, is also included. The F015 format is used for time series measurements of ocean currents. These data are obtained from current meter moorings and represent Eulerian method of current measurement, i.e., the meters are deployed at a fixed point and measure flow past a sensor. Position, bottom depth, sensor depth, and meter characteristics are reported for each station. The data record comprises values of east-west (u) and north-south (v) current vector components at specified date and time. Current direction is defined as the direction toward which the water is flowing with positive directions east and north and negative directions west and south. Data values may be subject to averaging or filtering and are typically reported at 10-15 minute time intervals. Water temperature, pressure, and conductivity or salinity may also be reported. A text record is available for optional comments. The F022 format contains high-resolution data collected using CTD (conductivity-temperature-depth) and STD (salinity-temperature-depth) instruments. As they are lowered and raised in the oceans, these electronic devices provide nearly continuous profiles of temperature, salinity, and other parameters. Data values may be subject to averaging or filtering or obtained by interpolation and may be reported at depth intervals as fine as 1m. Cruise and instrument information, position, date, time and sampling interval are reported for each station. Environmental data at the time of the cast (meteorological and sea surface conditions) may also be reported. The data record comprises values of temperature, salinity or conductivity, density (computed sigma-t), and possibly dissolved oxygen or transmissivity at specified depth or pressure levels. Data may be reported at either equally or unequally spaced depth or pressure intervals. A text record is available for comments. The C116 format contains temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Cruise information, position, date and time were reported for each observation. The data record was comprised of pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT Data File, in which temperature values were recorded at uniform 5 m intervals, the XBT data files contained temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths were recorded at the minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to accurately define the temperature curve. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles to depths of either 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Prior to July 1994, XBT data were routinely processed to one of these standard types. XBT data are now processed and loaded directly in to the NODC Ocean Profile Data Base (OPDB). Historic data from these two data types were loaded into the OPDB.

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8700196 BAROMETRIC PRESSURE CHLOROPHYLL CHLOROPHYLL A cloud amount/frequency CURRENT METER - EAST-WEST COMPONENT (U) CURRENT METER - NORTH-SOUTH COMPONENT (V) DISSOLVED OXYGEN DYNAMIC DEPTH ANOMALY HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE LIGHT TRANSMISSION NITRATE NITRITE NITROGEN OXYGEN pH phosphate PHOSPHATE - TOTAL SALINITY SEA DIRECTION SEA HEIGHT SEA STATE SIGMA-T silicate TIDE HEIGHT TIDE STAGE TOTAL PHOSPHORUS TRANSMISSIVITY turbidity VISIBILITY WATER DENSITY water depth WATER TEMPERATURE WAVE HEIGHT WAVE PERIOD WIND DIRECTION WIND FORCE WIND SPEED bathythermograph - BT bathythermograph - XBT bottle CTD current meter meteorological sensor mooring Secchi disk thermistor tide gauge transmissometer continuous current measurements physical profile time series CAPE HENLOPEN FIXED PLATFORM OF UNITED STATES Science Applications International Corporation - Raleigh, NC Science Applications International Corporation - Raleigh, NC New York Bight North Atlantic Ocean oceanography DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NODC > National Oceanographic Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce SAIC > Science Applications International Corporation EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC WINDS > SURFACE WINDS > WIND DIRECTION EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC WINDS > SURFACE WINDS > WIND SPEED EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > CLOUDS > CLOUD PROPERTIES > CLOUD FREQUENCY EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > BATHYMETRY/SEAFLOOR TOPOGRAPHY > WATER DEPTH EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > CHLOROPHYLL EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > NITRATE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > NITRITE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > NITROGEN EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > OXYGEN EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > PH EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > PHOSPHATE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > SILICATE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CIRCULATION > OCEAN CURRENTS EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN OPTICS EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN OPTICS > ATTENUATION/TRANSMISSION EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN OPTICS > TURBIDITY EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN PRESSURE > WATER PRESSURE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN TEMPERATURE > WATER TEMPERATURE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN WAVES > SEA STATE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN WAVES > WAVE HEIGHT EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN WAVES > WAVE PERIOD EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN WAVES > WAVE SPEED/DIRECTION EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > DENSITY EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > SALINITY EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > TIDES EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > TIDES > TIDAL HEIGHT BATHYTHERMOGRAPHS CTD > Conductivity, Temperature, Depth CURRENT METERS SECCHI DISKS > SECCHI DISKS THERMISTORS > THERMISTORS TIDE GAUGES > TIDE GAUGES TRANSMISSOMETERS XBT > Expendable Bathythermographs FIXED OBSERVATION STATIONS > FIXED OBSERVATION STATIONS CAPE HENLOPEN (ICES code: 32CW) OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN

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